- We will send in 10–14 business days.
/images/books/10633567/9781507635858.jpg)
- Author: United States Department of Agriculture
- Publisher: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform
- Year: 2015
- Pages: 118
- ISBN-10: 1507635850
- ISBN-13: 9781507635858
- Format: 21.6 x 28 x 0.6 cm, softcover
- Language: English
- SAVE -10% with code: EXTRA
A Range-Wide Restoration Strategy for Whitebark Pine (Pinus albicaulis) (e-book) (used book) | bookbook.eu
Reviews
Description
Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis), an important component of western highelevation forests, has been declining in both the United States and Canada since the early Twentieth Century from the combined effects of mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) outbreaks, fire exclusion policies, and the spread of the exotic disease white pine blister rust (caused by the pathogen Cronartium ribicola). The pine is now a candidate species for listing under the Endangered Species Act. Within the last decade, with major surges of pine beetle and increasing damage and mortality from blister rust, the cumulative whitebark pine losses have altered high-elevation community composition and ecosystem processes in many regions.
EXTRA 10 % discount with code: EXTRA
The promotion ends in 18d.03:08:26
The discount code is valid when purchasing from 10 €. Discounts do not stack.
- Author: United States Department of Agriculture
- Publisher: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform
- Year: 2015
- Pages: 118
- ISBN-10: 1507635850
- ISBN-13: 9781507635858
- Format: 21.6 x 28 x 0.6 cm, softcover
- Language: English English
Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis), an important component of western highelevation forests, has been declining in both the United States and Canada since the early Twentieth Century from the combined effects of mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) outbreaks, fire exclusion policies, and the spread of the exotic disease white pine blister rust (caused by the pathogen Cronartium ribicola). The pine is now a candidate species for listing under the Endangered Species Act. Within the last decade, with major surges of pine beetle and increasing damage and mortality from blister rust, the cumulative whitebark pine losses have altered high-elevation community composition and ecosystem processes in many regions.
Reviews